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Wednesday 24 March 2010

Financial market

Brazil's Gafisa raises 1.06 bln reais to expand
Tue Mar 23, 2010 7:44pm EDT

SAO PAULO, March 23 (Reuters) - Gafisa (GFSA3.SA)(GFA.N), Brazil's second largest real estate developer, raised 1.06 billion reais ($598 million) in a stock offering on Tuesday that will help it fund takeovers and new residential projects.

The company, whose main shareholders include a fund headed by real estate tycoon Sam Zell and investment adviser Marsico Capital Management, sold 85 million new shares for 12.5 reais each, according to a securities filing.

That price was just below the stock's closing price on Tuesday of 12.55 reais on the Bovespa stock exchange.

Sao Paulo-based Gafisa had filed to sell 74 million new shares, but underwriters had the option to increase the offering by 25.9 million additional shares to meet demand.

Gafisa's so-called follow-on stock sale came after the initial public offering by start-up OSX Brasil (OSXB3.SA), which had to slash the price and the number of stock in a sale last week because of tepid investor demand.

The OSX stock slumped 12.5 percent in its trading debut on Monday as investors shunned Brazilian IPOs. [ID:nN22199897]

Itau BBA, the investment banking unit of Brazil's largest private sector bank Itau Unibanco ITUB4.SAi, managed the stock offering. JPMorgan (JPM.N) and Banco Votorantim also helped underwrite the sale, according to the prospectus of the offering.

Underwriters of the Gafisa offering stood to earn 3.17 percent from the total value of the sale in fees, according to the prospectus, or 33.8 million reais.

($1=1.776 reais) (Reporting by Bruno Marfinati; writing by Elzio Barreto; editing by Andre Grenon)

Source: reuters.com


Brazil Braskem may expand green plastics on demand
Mon Mar 22, 2010 3:16pm EDT

SAO PAULO, March 22 (Reuters) - Braskem (BRKM5.SA), Latin America's largest petrochemicals company, may open a second factory to produce polyethylene from sugar cane-based ethanol, once a first plant starts up around October, a project manager at the firm said on Monday.

Braskem expects to become the first commercial-scale producer of polyethylene made from a renewable source when a plant in Brazil begins producing the building block resin used in plastics at the Triunfo plant, said Leonora Novaes, Braskem's commercial head for green polyethylene.

A second plant is likely to follow, if manufacturers show sufficient interest in the plastic, which will have the same characteristics as petroleum-based polyethylene but help reduce greenhouse gasses and meet consumer demand for more environmentally friendly products.

A new plant would take about three years to build.

The firm is studying possible locations for a second plant, including real estate in the center-south's sugar cane heartland to have ready access to ethanol, the plastic's raw material.

Ethanol will have to be transported over a long distance to reach the Triunfo plant in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil's southernmost state.

"Cane (ethanol) brings many advantages. Cane is very efficient at capturing CO2 in the growth process," Novaes said in a presentation on the product at the opening of the three-day FO Licht Sugar and Ethanol Conference in Sao Paulo.

The firm has committed to selling 50,000 tonnes of the green plastic to Toyota (8015.T), a quarter of the 200,000 tonnes the Triunfo plant will produce initially.

Novaes said European firms had shown keen interest in the product and Braskem expected to export to the United States.

Demand appeared limited on the domestic market so far.

"It's still a niche," said Novaes, who said the 200,000 tonnes was less than 1 percent of total global polyethylene consumption. (Reporting by Peter Murphy; Writing by Reese Ewing; Editing by Walter Bagley)

Source: reuters.com